COLONIZATION OF THE DUNTCH

Colonization of the Dutch === ===


After the VOC went bankrupt in the late [[18th century]] and after a short British rule under [[Thomas Stamford Raffles]], the Dutch government took over ownership of the Company in the year [[1816]]. A rebellion in Java successfully suppressed in the [[Java War]] in [[1825 ]]-[[ 1830]]. After years of [[1830]] system [[cultivation]] known as''cultuurstelsel''in [[Dutch language]] began to be applied. In this system, the residents were forced to plant the results of the plantation world market demand at that time, such as the [[tea]], [[coffee]] etc.. The results of the plant and then exported to foreign countries. These systems bring great wealth to the executive - both the Dutch and Indonesia. This cultivation system is a government monopoly and was abolished during the freer after [[1870]].

In [[1901]] the Dutch adopted what they call the [[Ethical Policy]] (Dutch:''Ethische Politiek''), which included greater investment in education for the people [[native]], and little political change. Under the governor-general [[Johannes Benedictus van Heutsz | JB van Heutsz]] the Dutch East Indies government extending direct colonial rule throughout the Dutch East Indies, and thereby establish the foundation for Indonesia's current state.


source: wikipedia